Nubian-Village.org
The Aswan High Dam

Your independent guide to Nubian Aswan

The Aswan High Dam

The Aswan High Dam holds back Lake Nasser south of the city. This page covers what a visit involves, the key facts about the dam and its link to the resettlement of Nubian villages.

  • ★ Hand-picked, top-rated tours
  • ⛵ Felucca and village visits explained
  • ↺ Free cancellation on most bookings

The Aswan High Dam at a glance

The High Dam protects Egypt from floods, stores water and produces electricity. It is not the same structure as the older Aswan Low Dam, so check which one a tour offer means. Behind the High Dam lies Lake Nasser, the large reservoir that reaches far to the south.

For most visitors the dam is one stop on a day that also includes Philae and the Unfinished Obelisk. Ask your operator about tickets and opening hours on your day. This page sticks to dates, measurements and practical points. It is an independent guide, not an official site.

3,830 mcrest length of the dam
111 mheight above the riverbed
1960–1970construction, officially opened on 15 January 1971
Lake Nasser seen from the Aswan High Dam

Key dates and numbers

Figures from the page of the Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation on the High Dam.

Event or measureDate or value
Start of construction9 January 1960
River diverted and storage beginsMay 1964
First electricityOctober 1967
Dam body finishedJuly 1970
Official inauguration15 January 1971
Crest length3,830 m
Height above the riverbed111 m

Aswan High Dam tours

Trips that combine the High Dam with Philae and the Unfinished Obelisk, plus longer excursions from Aswan, with live prices and availability.

Browse all tours on GetYourGuide →

Visiting the dam: what to expect

A local operator lists the High Dam as a road stop on a trip with Philae and the Unfinished Obelisk. That shows a visit is possible. It does not mean you can enter the power station or security areas, so follow the instructions of staff on site and ask your guide before you take photos of the structure.

The same operator lists $120 for 1 to 2 guests for the three sights together in 2026, with car, driver, guide and boat but without entrance tickets. The trip starts from the east bank, and pickup on the west bank costs extra. For the other two sights, see Philae Temple and the Unfinished Obelisk.

Entrance fee

An older press report is the reference for the fee. A press report of 23 November 2024 on Ministerial Decision 350/2024 listed, from 1 September 2024, EGP 200 for foreign visitors and EGP 150 for children aged 6 to 12 for the High Dam and the Friendship Monument. Climbing the monument was a separate item. Treat this as an older reference, not a 2026 price, and confirm the fee with your operator. Do not assume a ministry archaeology ticket applies here, because the dam is a water-management site.

Lake Nasser

Lake Nasser is the reservoir created by the High Dam. The Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency names it as the natural habitat of Nile crocodiles and says the natural populations live in the lake, not in the Nile between Aswan and the delta. The agency also warns that private keeping and illegal trade in crocodiles endanger people, animals and the environment. Do not touch or hold crocodiles that are offered for photos.

The lake also explains two of the region's best-known relocations. The temples of Philae stand on Agilkia island, and the temples of Abu Simbel were moved to save them from the reservoir. Read more on Abu Simbel from Aswan.

The dam and the Nubian villages

The dam changed the lives of many Nubian families. Amnesty International describes how thousands of Nubians were displaced by the state from southern Egypt in 1964, in connection with the dam and the flooding of villages. In the 1960s resettlement areas were created, among them desert land near Kom Ombo. This is history, not a recent event.

Some Nubian activists and associations demand return and compensation. They refer to Article 236 of the 2014 constitution. That is the position of those groups, and it should not be attributed to every Nubian. For the culture, food and homes of the people today, see Nubian culture in Aswan.

Please keep this in mind when you visit villages near Aswan. Nubians are residents with their own history, not a sight. Ask before you photograph anyone, and treat guesthouses as places to stay.

White domed Nubian houses above boats on the Nile

Aswan High Dam: frequently asked questions

When was the Aswan High Dam built?

Construction began on 9 January 1960, the dam body was finished in July 1970 and the official inauguration was on 15 January 1971. The first electricity came in October 1967.

How big is the High Dam?

The crest is 3,830 m long and the dam is 111 m high above the riverbed, according to the Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation.

Is the High Dam the same as the Aswan Dam?

No. The High Dam is the newer structure behind Lake Nasser. The older Aswan Low Dam is a different structure.

How much does it cost to visit the High Dam?

An older press report listed EGP 200 for foreign visitors and EGP 150 for children aged 6 to 12 from 1 September 2024. That is not a confirmed 2026 price, so confirm the fee with your operator.

What does the dam have to do with the Nubian villages?

Amnesty International describes the displacement of thousands of Nubians from southern Egypt in 1964, linked to the dam and the flooding of villages. Resettlement areas in the 1960s included desert land near Kom Ombo.

Nubian villages, temples and the Nile

Nubian village visits, Philae and Abu Simbel trips from Aswan compared, most with free cancellation.

Find your Aswan tour →